Iraq continues to grapple with a multifaceted crisis characterized by persistent violent conflict, widespread displacement, economic instability, and evolving regional security threats.
The humanitarian crisis in Iraq persists, with millions of Iraqis remaining vulnerable and in urgent need of support. Approximately one million people are still internally displaced, around 107,000 residing in camps and 900,000 in urban or informal settings, while the country also hosts over 336,000 refugees from neighboring countries such as Syria.
Infrastructure challenges in healthcare, education, and water access continue, compounded by inflation, political instability, and widespread poverty. In this context, both UNHCR and the ICRC have issued warnings about a potential collapse of the healthcare system.
Climate change has intensified the crisis: severe droughts, desertification, and frequent sandstorms devastate agriculture and worsen food insecurity, while water scarcity impacts public health. Environmental pollution and unchecked gas flaring have led to increased respiratory illnesses and cancers. Escalating political tensions between the federal government and the Kurdish region over elections and oil revenue threaten regional cohesion and essential services.
Recent developments have further exacerbated the situation, threatening the country's already fragile electricity supply, potentially leading to widespread power shortages.
In 2021, The Coca-Cola Foundation granted $100k to the Global Environment & Technology Foundation for assessing the water management capabilities of the Baghdad Water Directorate and Al-Taji Water Department in Iraq. Additionally, a $150k grant was provided to an organization expanding access to COVID-19 vaccines in Ninewa.
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